Best Starter Materials for Students Using a CO₂ Laser

The best way to introduce students to laser cutting is by starting with forgiving, classroom-friendly materials. Lightweight woods like basswood, inexpensive cardboard for prototyping, and cast acrylic in clear or vibrant colors all react predictably with a CO₂ laser—giving young learners clean, rewarding results.

Introducing young learners to laser cutting and engraving should be an exciting, safe, and frustration-free experience. Choosing the right materials makes all the difference. The goal isn’t just to see the laser work—it’s to build confidence, spark creativity, and set students up for success.


Why Material Choice Matters

Not all materials react the same way to a CO₂ laser. Some cut with crisp edges, others char or melt. Certain plastics even release dangerous fumes. By starting with “friendly” materials, teachers can reduce troubleshooting, maximize student success, and maintain a safe learning environment.


Top Student-Friendly Materials

Basswood Sheets

  • Lightweight and consistent in grain.
  • Cuts and engraves smoothly with minimal burning.
  • Great for puzzles, ornaments, small structures, and STEM prototypes.
  • Thin (⅛”) basswood is perfect for K–8 students: easy to cut without long runtimes.

Cardboard or Chipboard

  • Cost-effective and widely available.
  • Excellent for early prototyping—students can experiment with designs before moving to more expensive woods or plastics.
  • Teaches iteration: students can refine their work without worrying about cost.
  • Cuts quickly and safely with the proper exhaust setup.

Acrylic (Cast, not Extruded)

  • Available in clear or vibrant colors.
  • Produces polished, flame-smoothed edges when cut.
  • Perfect for signage, keychains, badges, and fundraising projects.
  • Cast acrylic engraves with a frosty finish for strong contrast.

Tips for Success in the Classroom

  • Keep it thin: ⅛” materials cut faster and require less power, which helps prevent student downtime.
  • Label materials: Always verify plastics—PVC and polycarbonate are dangerous and should never be used.
  • Mix & match: Encourage students to combine wood, cardboard, and acrylic in layered designs.
  • Teach maintenance early: Include optical cleaning and safe handling as part of the lesson, not an afterthought.

Why Start Here?

These materials are chosen for their predictability. They deliver clean results even when settings aren’t perfectly dialed in. Students experience immediate success, which builds enthusiasm and confidence as they progress to more advanced materials, such as hardwoods, leather, or specialty plastics.


👉 Boss Laser’s Material Starter Kit includes exactly these proven materials—basswood, cardboard, and acrylic—along with a settings card to help educators get started quickly.

⬇️ - Read More School Laser FAQs - ⬇️

Learn more about integrating a laser cutter/engraver in your school. These articles address the most frequently asked questions we receive from schools when implementing a new laser.

Is your school looking to bring lasers into the classroom?

Join our community of fellow educators and educational laser experts and explore how a laser cutter/engraver can benefit your school.

Table of Contents

Learn More About Lasers in Schools
Chat with us!